@article{oai:nsg.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003498, author = {椿, 淳裕 and 米田, 由美 and 出口, 清喜 and 前田, 眞一 and 八幡, 徹太郎 and Tsubaki, Atsuhiro and Yoneda, Yumi and Deguchi, Seiki and Maeda, Shinichi and Yahata, Tetsutaro}, issue = {1}, journal = {新潟医療福祉学会誌, 1346-8774}, month = {Dec}, note = {application/pdf, 論文(Article), 高度脊柱側攣症では、胸郭変形による呼吸機能の低下やそれに伴う日常生活の制限が問題となる。今回、高度側攣症を有し脊柱矯正術が行われた小学校低学年児童2例の術前後の呼吸機能を検討した。牽引と脊柱矯正術および理学療法により、症例1では肺活量(VC)は0.60Lから0.91Lに、%VCは48.0%から66.9%に増加した。症例2ではVCは1.07Lから1.32Lに、%VCは62.6%から77.2%に増加した。思春期例や成人例同様に、10歳未満の側攣症であっても脊柱矯正術と理学療法によって呼吸機能が改善した。, The scoliosis is an abnormal curve of spine, which causes a reduction of the pulmonary capacity becoming a problem in the daily life. In this study, 2 cases of childhood (8 y.o. and 9 y.o.) with severe scoliosis were examined before and after the surgical spine correction. In both cases, the response to the vital capacity (VC) and %VC has increased. VC increased 0.60L to 0.91L in case 1, and 1.07L to 1.32L in case 2. %VC increased 48.0% to 66.9% and 62.6% to 77.2% in case 1 and 2 respectively. The result demonstrated that respiratory functions in scoliosis improve in childhood, consisting with previous studies with adolescents and adults.}, pages = {27--32}, title = {高度側彎症を有する児童に対して行われた脊椎矯正術前後の呼吸機能の変化}, volume = {5}, year = {2005} }