@article{oai:nsg.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004117, author = {Onishi, Hideaki and Oyama, Mineo and Soma, Toshio and Kirimoto, Hikari and Sugawara, Kazuhiro and Murakami, Hiroatsu and Kameyama, Shigeki}, issue = {3}, journal = {Clinical Neurophysiology, 1388-2457}, month = {Mar}, note = {application/pdf, 論文(Article), Objective To investigate the projection of muscle afferents to the sensorimotor cortex after voluntary finger movement by using magnetoencephalography (MEG). Methods The movement-evoked magnetic fields (MEFs) after voluntary index-finger extension were recorded by a 204-channel whole-head MEG system. Somatosensory-evoked magnetic fields (SEFs) were recorded after motor-point stimulation was applied to the right extensor indicis muscle by using a pair of wire electrodes. Results The MEF waveforms were observed at 35.8 ± 9.7 ms after movement onset (MEF1). The most concentrated SEFs were identified at 78.7 ± 5.6 ms (M70), and the onset latency of M70 was 39.0 ± 5.5 ms after motor-point stimulation. The mean locations of the equivalent current dipoles (ECDs) of MEF1 and M70 were significantly medial and superior to that of N20m elicited by median-nerve stimulation. The ECD locations and directions of both MEF1 and M70 were concordant in the axial, coronal and sagittal planes. Conclusions MEF1 and M70 might be elicited by muscle-afferent feedback following muscle contraction. In addition, these ECDs may be located in area 4. Significance Motor-point stimulation is a useful tool for confirming the projection of muscle-afferent feedback to the sensorimotor cortex after voluntary movement.}, pages = {605--610}, title = {Muscle afferent projection to the sensorimotor cortex after voluntary movement and motor point stimulation : An MEG study}, volume = {122}, year = {2011} }